Search results for "global longitudinal strain"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Usefulness of longitudinal systolic strain and delayed enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance in depicting risk of supraventricular arrythmias in pat…

2022

Background: Myocarditis have variable clinical presentation, evolution and prognosis. Aim of our study was to evaluate the value of speckle tracking echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) in the short-term prediction of supraventricular arrhythmias (SVA) in patients with acute myocarditis. Methods: Seventy patients (mean age 31±14 years old) with acute myocarditis and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were enrolled. Longitudinal systolic strain (LS) of the left ventricle (LV), mechanical dispersion (MD) and CMR with quantitative measurement of delayed enhancement (DE) were performed in a subset of 43 patients. Logistic regression and ROC analysis were used t…

AdultMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAdolescentarrhythmias cardiac magnetic resonance global longitudinal strain myocarditis Adolescent Adult AdultArrhythmias CardiacHumans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Cine Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Middle Aged Stroke VolumeMagnetic Resonance Imaging CineArrhythmias CardiacStroke VolumeMiddle AgedVentricular Function LeftMyocarditisVentricular Dysfunction LeftYoung AdultHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineEchocardiography
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Normal reference values of multilayer longitudinal strain according to age decades in a healthy population: A single-centre experience.

2017

Aims Recent advancements in echocardiographic technology allow to analyse myocardial strain in multiple layers. Little is known about the impact of age on layer-specific longitudinal strain in healthy subjects. The aim of this study was to analyse the influence of age on multilayer longitudinal strain and establish normal reference values of layer-specific strain according to age decades in a healthy population referring to our echo laboratory using 2D speckle-tracking echocardiography with layer-specific software. Methods and results Two-hundred sixty-six healthy, consecutive subjects (mean age = 39.2 ± 17.5 years, women/men = 137/129), free of cardiovascular risk factors, were enrolled. S…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLongitudinal strain030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular Function LeftCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineReference ValuesInternal medicineLinear regressionImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyObserver VariationStrain (chemistry)business.industrysubendocardial strainConfoundingsubepicardial strainAge FactorsStroke VolumeGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedHealthy VolunteersageingAgeingEchocardiographyReference valuesCardiologyLinear ModelsFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessglobal longitudinal strainglobal longitudinal strain subepicardial strain subendocardial strain echocardiography ageingCohort studyEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
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Impact of insulin resistance on cardiac and vascular function.

2016

Background Insulin resistance (IR), constitutes an important cardiovascular risk factor and can cause ischemic heart disease. It can lead to left ventricular dysfunction with a mechanism independent of ischemic heart disease and it is closely associated with impaired vascular function. The aim of our study was to explore the impact of IR on cardiac and vascular function, in patients with cardiovascular risk factors but angiographically undamaged coronary arteries. Methods We studied 32 patients (62.06 ± 11.19 years) with cardiovascular risk factors. All patients underwent coronary angiography, echocardiography, Doppler ultrasound of carotid arteries and laboratory tests. Exclusion criteria …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHomeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR)030209 endocrinology & metabolism030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCoronary AngiographyRisk AssessmentCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceVascular StiffnessRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansPulse wave velocityAgedEjection fractionbusiness.industryvalvular heart diseaseAtrial fibrillationUltrasonography DopplerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMyocardial dysfunctionCoronary arteriesCoronary artery disease (CAD)Arterial stiffnemedicine.anatomical_structureCarotid ArteriesItalyCardiovascular DiseasesEchocardiographyGlobal Longitudinal Strain (GLS)Arterial stiffnessCardiologyInsulin resistance (IR)FemaleInsulin ResistanceCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessInternational journal of cardiology
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Correlation between longitudinal strain analysis and coronary microvascular dysfunction in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fracti…

2020

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate in patients with microvascular angina and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, the speckle-tracking echocardiography, and longitudinal myocardial strain to evaluate the possible presence of alterations in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction patients compared with a control population. We also investigated the correlation between the longitudinal strain analysis and the TIMI frame count after coronary angiography. Methods: Our study was performed on a population 41 patients with microvascular angina that underwent coronary angiography and speckle-tracking echocardiography. We divided the sample into two categories: patien…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyLongitudinal strainPhysiologyPopulation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMicrocirculationCorrelation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTIMI frame countPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineCoronary CirculationmedicineHumansIn patienteducationMolecular BiologySubclinical infectionAgedHeart Failureeducation.field_of_studycoronary microvascular dysfunctionbusiness.industryMicrocirculationStroke VolumeMiddle AgedHeart failure with preserved ejection fractionEchocardiographyCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTIMIglobal longitudinal strain
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Subclinical cardiovascular damage in patients with HCV cirrhosis before and after treatment with direct antiviral agents: a prospective study

2018

BACKGROUND Cirrhosis is associated with morpho-functional cardiovascular alterations. AIMS To detect early features of cardiovascular damage in HCV-compensated cirrhotic patients using myocardial deformation indices and carotid arterial stiffness, and, further, to evaluate their short-term behaviour after HCV eradication with direct antiviral agents (DAAs). METHODS Thirty-nine consecutive patients with HCV cirrhosis, without previous cardiovascular events, were studied and matched for age, gender and cardiovascular risk factors to 39 controls without liver or cardiovascular disease. Patients and controls underwent a baseline echocardiographic evaluation including global longitudinal strain …

medicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyHepatitis C030204 cardiovascular system & hematologycardiovascular damage cirrhosis HCV global longitudinal strainmedicine.disease03 medical and health sciencesLiver disease0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusArterial stiffnessCardiologyMedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyPharmacology (medical)businessProspective cohort studyPulse wave velocitySubclinical infection
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Longitudinal Strain Analysis and Correlation with TIMI Frame Count in Patients with Ischemia with No Obstructive Coronary Artery (INOCA) and Microvas…

2023

Background: The aim of the study is to evaluate the subclinical alterations of cardiac mechanics detected using speckle-tracking echocardiography and compare these data with the coronary angiography indices used during coronary angiography in a population of patients diagnosed with ischemia with no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA) and microvascular angina (MVA). Methods: The study included 85 patients admitted to our center between November 2019 and January 2022 who were diagnosed with INOCA compared with a control group of 70 healthy patients. A collection of anamnestic data and a complete cardiovascular physical examination, and echocardiogram at rest with longitudinal strain were perf…

microvascular dysfunctionmicrovascular anginaINOCAechocardiographyGeneral Medicineglobal longitudinal strain
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